Legal Opinion

Kravitz v. U.S. Dep't of Commerce

District Court, D. Maryland

Decided June 24, 2019No. Case No.: GJH-18-1041; Case No.: GJH-18-1570PublishedCited by 6 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

GEORGE J. HAZEL, United States District Judge *396In these related cases, Plaintiffs challenged Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross's decision to include a citizenship question on the 2020 Census. Plaintiffs claimed the decision was arbitrary and capricious in violation of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), unconstitutional in violation of the Constitution's Enumeration Clause and the equal protection guarantee of the Due Process Clause of the Fifth Amendment (Equal Protection claim), and made as part of a conspiracy to violate their civil rights in violation of 42 U.S.C. § 1985.1 After a six-day…

2Cases cited4 opinions

  1. Wesberry v. SandersSupreme Court of the United States · 1964
  2. National Credit Union Administration Board v. Rosalind D. Gray, Administratrix of the Estate of Herman WilsonCourt of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · 1993
  3. Park Corporation v. Lexington Insurance CompanyCourt of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · 1987
  4. Horne v. Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corp.Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · 1993

3Cited by6 opinions

  1. In re Under Armour Securities LitigationDistrict Court, D. Maryland · 2020
  2. King County v. Viracon IncDistrict Court, W.D. Washington · 2022
  3. L.S., a minor, by and through his parents and legal guardians, David Strode and Sarah Strode v. Kirsten Bolduan et al.District Court, W.D. Washington · 2026
  4. Tang v. SchmokeDistrict Court, D. Maryland · 2021
  5. Useche v. TrumpDistrict Court, D. Maryland · 2020

1 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

Showing a preview — retrieve the full document via the Exa API.

Powered by the Exa API