Legal Opinion

Friedman v. Southern California Permanente Medical Group

California Court of Appeal

Decided September 24, 2002No. B150017PublishedCited by 16 opinions

[Opinion certified for partial publication.*]

1Opinion of the Court

Opinion

TURNER, P. J.—

I. Introduction

Jerold Daniel Friedman (plaintiff) appeals from a judgment entered after the general demurrers of Southern California Permanente Medical Group, Kaiser Foundation Hospitals, and Kaiser Foundation Health Plan, Inc. (defendants), were sustained without leave to amend. In the published portion of this opinion, we resolve the question of whether veganism is a “religious creed” within the meaning of the California Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA), Government Code 1 section 12940. We conclude veganism is not a “religious creed” within the meaning of the…

2Cases cited58 opinions

  1. Wisconsin v. YoderSupreme Court of the United States · 1972
  2. City of Boerne v. FloresSupreme Court of the United States · 1997
  3. Thomas v. Review Board of the Indiana Employment Security DivisionSupreme Court of the United States · 1981
  4. Romer v. EvansSupreme Court of the United States · 1996
  5. Blank v. KirwanCalifornia Supreme Court · 1985

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3Cited by16 opinions

  1. Fallon v. Mercy Catholic Medical Center of Southeastern PennsylvaniaCourt of Appeals for the Third Circuit · 2017
  2. Brianna Bolden-Hardge v. California State ControllerCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2023
  3. Achal v. Gate Gourmet, Inc.District Court, N.D. California · 2015
  4. Friedman v. Merck & Co.California Court of Appeal · 2003
  5. California Fair Employment & Housing Commission v. Gemini Aluminum Corp.California Court of Appeal · 2004

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