Legal Opinion

Gratz v. Bollinger

District Court, E.D. Michigan

Decided December 13, 2000No. 97-CV-75231-DTPublishedCited by 14 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

OPINION

DUGGAN, District Judge.

On October 14, 1997, Plaintiffs filed a class action against the University of Michigan and various university officials asserting that the University’s College of Literature, Science, and the Arts (“LSA”) had violated Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, as well as the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, by considering race as a factor in admissions decisions. Plaintiffs seek injunctive, declaratory, and monetary relief.

On December 23, 1998, this Court issued an Order bifurcating the action into a “liability” and “damages” phase. This matter is…

2Cases cited48 opinions

  1. Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1986
  2. Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, Administratrix of the Estate of CatrettSupreme Court of the United States · 1986
  3. Harlow v. FitzgeraldSupreme Court of the United States · 1982
  4. Will v. Michigan Department of State PoliceSupreme Court of the United States · 1989
  5. Anderson v. CreightonSupreme Court of the United States · 1987

43 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

3Cited by14 opinions

  1. Gratz v. BollingerSupreme Court of the United States · 2003
  2. Johnson v. Board of Regents of the University of GeorgiaCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 2001
  3. Hopwood v. State of TexasCourt of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · 2000
  4. Gratz v. BollingerDistrict Court, E.D. Michigan · 2005
  5. Farmer v. RamsayDistrict Court, D. Maryland · 2001

9 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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