Legal Opinion

Born Free USA v. Norton

District Court, District of Columbia

Decided August 8, 2003No. Civ.A.03-1497 JDBPublishedCited by 7 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

MEMORANDUM OPINION

BATES, District Judge.

Plaintiffs, who include several organizations and two individuals interested in the welfare of elephants, bring this case against the United States Department of the Interior and the Fish and Wildlife Service (“FWS”) (collectively, the “federal defendants”), challenging FWS’s decision to issue permits to the San Diego Zoo and the Lowry Park Zoo (collectively, the “zoos”) for the importation of eleven African elephants from Swaziland. Presently before the Court is plaintiffs’ motion for a preliminary injunction to prevent the import of the elephants…

2Cases cited37 opinions

  1. Chevron U. S. A. Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1984
  2. Motor Vehicle Mfrs. Assn. of United States, Inc. v. State Farm Mut. Automobile Ins. Co.Supreme Court of the United States · 1983
  3. Citizens to Preserve Overton Park, Inc. v. VolpeSupreme Court of the United States · 1971
  4. Mazurek v. ArmstrongSupreme Court of the United States · 1997
  5. Camp v. PittsSupreme Court of the United States · 1973

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3Cited by7 opinions

  1. Fund for Animals v. NortonDistrict Court, District of Columbia · 2003
  2. Humane Soc. of US v. JohannsDistrict Court, District of Columbia · 2007
  3. Basel Action Network v. Maritime AdministrationDistrict Court, District of Columbia · 2005
  4. American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals v. Feld Entertainment, Inc.District Court, District of Columbia · 2009
  5. Animal Welfare Institute,et Al v. Feld Entertainment, Inc.District Court, District of Columbia · 2009

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