Legal Opinion

Greensboro Professional Fire Fighters Ass'n, Local 3157 Steven B. Zimmerman v. City of Greensboro

Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit

Decided September 18, 1995No. 94-1878PublishedCited by 149 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

Affirmed by published opinion. Judge NIEMEYER wrote the opinion, in which Judge HAMILTON and Judge WILLIAMS joined.

OPINION

NIEMEYER, Circuit Judge:

Steven B. Zimmerman, a firefighter in the Greensboro, North Carolina Fire Department, was passed over for promotion to captain despite being ranked first on the Fire Department’s promotion list. Zimmerman sued the City of Greensboro under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, alleging that the City denied him the promotion in retaliation for his activities on behalf of the nascent Greensboro Professional Fire Fighters Association, violating his First Amendment right of…

2Cases cited5 opinions

  1. Monell v. New York City Dept. of Social Servs.Supreme Court of the United States · 1978
  2. Pembaur v. City of CincinnatiSupreme Court of the United States · 1986
  3. City of St. Louis v. PraprotnikSupreme Court of the United States · 1988
  4. Jett v. Dallas Independent School DistrictSupreme Court of the United States · 1989
  5. Spell v. McDanielCourt of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · 1987

3Cited by149 opinions

  1. Carter v. MorrisCourt of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · 1999
  2. Kathy Davison v. City of Minneapolis, Minnesota Rocco Forte, in His Individual and Official CapacitiesCourt of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · 2007
  3. Miskin v. Baxter Healthcare Corp.District Court, D. Maryland · 1999
  4. Tawwaab v. Virginia Linen Service, Inc.District Court, D. Maryland · 2010
  5. World Wide Street Preachers Fellowship v. Town of ColumbiaCourt of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · 2009

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