Legal Opinion

Paul Retfalvi v. United States

Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit

Decided July 16, 2019No. 18-2158PublishedCited by 236 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

HOLLANDER, District Judge:

This appeal resolves a challenge to the constitutionality of a treaty authorizing the United States to collect unpaid income taxes on behalf of Canada. The issue arises in the context of a tax refund action filed by appellant Paul M. Retfalvi, M.D., the taxpayer. He filed suit against the United States, seeking a refund of approximately $125,000 in taxes collected from him by the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS"), pursuant to the treaty, for income taxes that he owed to Canada for 2006.

Dr. Retfalvi advances several grounds in support of his challenge to the…

2Cases cited27 opinions

  1. Ashcroft v. IqbalSupreme Court of the United States · 2009
  2. Bell Atlantic Corp. v. TwomblySupreme Court of the United States · 2007
  3. Papasan v. AllainSupreme Court of the United States · 1986
  4. E.I. Du Pont De Nemours & Co. v. Kolon Industries, Inc.Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · 2011
  5. Nemet Chevrolet, Ltd. v. Consumeraffairs. Com, Inc.Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · 2009

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3Cited by236 opinions

  1. Abram v. Aerotek Inc.District Court, D. Maryland · 2020
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  3. Akinola v. Corizon Health ServiceDistrict Court, D. Maryland · 2023
  4. Aletum v. Kuehne and Nagel CompanyDistrict Court, D. Maryland · 2020
  5. Allgaier v. Microbiologics, Inc.District Court, D. Maryland · 2023

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