Small v. Commonwealth
Court of Appeals of Virginia
1Opinion of the Court
*316Opinion
BARROW, J.
This appeal of a criminal contempt conviction addresses the issue of whether the conviction is barred by constitutional double jeopardy principles because of fines imposed in a prior civil contempt proceeding arising out of the same transactions. We hold that, because the fines imposed in the prior civil contempt proceeding were punitive instead of remedial, they constituted a criminal sanction and barred the later imposition of additional criminal sanctions. Because we reverse on double jeopardy grounds, we do not address the defendant’s claim that he was denied a speedy…
2Cases cited4 opinions
- Gompers v. Bucks Stove & Range Co.Supreme Court of the United States · 1911
- United States v. HalperSupreme Court of the United States · 1989
- Turner v. CommonwealthCourt of Appeals of Virginia · 1986
- United Steelworkers of America v. Newport News Shipbuilding & Dry Dock Co.Supreme Court of Virginia · 1979
3Cited by12 opinions
- People v. WarrenIllinois Supreme Court · 1996
- Johnson v. State Hearing Examiner's OfficeWyoming Supreme Court · 1992
- Ellis v. PierceCalifornia Court of Appeal · 1991
- Steinberg v. SteinbergCourt of Appeals of Virginia · 1995
- Epperly v. County of MontgomeryCourt of Appeals of Virginia · 2005
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