Legal Opinion

Benjamin Paul De Ayora, Christine Wiley, Mikhail Gershzon, and George Nino v. Inspire Brands, Inc., Arby’s Restaurant Group, Inc., Jimmy John’s Franchisor SPV, LLC, Sonic Industries Services, LLC, and Dunkin’ Brands, Inc.

District Court, N.D. California

Decided December 22, 2025No. 3:25-cv-03645Unknown

1Opinion

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA BENJAMIN PAUL DE AYORA, et al., Case No. 25-cv-03645-AGT Plaintiffs, ORDER RE: MOTION TO DISMISS v. Re: Dkt. No. 45 INSPIRE BRANDS, INC., et al., Defendants. 1. Plaintiffs Lack Standing to Sue Inspire. Defendants Inspire Brands, Inc. (Inspire), Arby’s Restaurant Group, Inc. (Arby’s), Jimmy John’s Franchisor SPV, LLC (Jimmy John’s), Sonic Industries Services, LLC (Sonic),1 and Dunkin’ Brands, Inc. (Dunkin’)2 (collectively, Defendants) ask the Court to dismiss Inspire with prejudice. Dkt. 45 at 17 & 36.3 Defendants argue that…

2Cases cited19 opinions

  1. Ashcroft v. IqbalSupreme Court of the United States · 2009
  2. Bell Atlantic Corp. v. TwomblySupreme Court of the United States · 2007
  3. Spokeo, Inc. v. RobinsSupreme Court of the United States · 2016
  4. TransUnion LLC v. RamirezSupreme Court of the United States · 2021
  5. Kearns v. Ford Motor Co.Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2009

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