Legal Opinion

United States v. Carl Joseph Baller, Jr.

Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit

Decided July 9, 1975No. 74-1697PublishedCited by 103 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

BUTZNER, Circuit Judge:

Carl J. Bailer, Jr., was convicted by a jury of four counts of telephoning bomb threats. The principal issue on appeal is the admissibility of expert testimony identifying his voice by spectrographic analysis. We hold that the evidence was properly admitted and affirm the judgment.

Bailer was an employee of the Shoemaker Coal Mine in Benwood, West Virginia. During 1972 and early 1973, the mine received anonymous, telephoned bomb threats. In an effort to detect the caller, mine clerks tape-recorded four bomb threats, and the telephone company traced the fourth call to…

2Cases cited22 opinions

  1. Frye v. United StatesCourt of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · 1923
  2. United States v. Manuel P. AmaralCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 1973
  3. United States v. Herman Franks, (Two Cases). United States of America v. Max Britton, (Two Cases). United States of America v. Boyce MitchellCourt of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · 1975
  4. United States v. Roland Addison, United States of America v. Albert Henry RaymondCourt of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · 1974
  5. United States v. Orville E. Stifel, IICourt of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · 1970

17 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

3Cited by103 opinions

  1. United States v. John W. DowningCourt of Appeals for the Third Circuit · 1985
  2. People v. KellyCalifornia Supreme Court · 1976
  3. United States v. John Ray Bonds (91-3610) Mark Verdi (91-3609) and Steven Wayne Yee (91-3608)Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · 1994
  4. Woodrow Sterling v. Velsicol Chemical CorporationCourt of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · 1988
  5. State v. LordWashington Supreme Court · 1992

98 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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