Legal Opinion

May v. Ryan

District Court, D. Arizona

Decided March 28, 2017No. CV-14-00409-PHX-NVWPublishedCited by 19 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

ORDER

Neil V. Wake, Senior United States District Judge

TABLE OF CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION.. .1149

*1149BACKGROUND AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY.. .1150

LEGAL STANDARDS ON FEDERAL HABEAS REVIEW.. .1152

ANALYSIS.. .1153

I. History of Arizona’s Child Molestation Law.. .1153

II. Arizona Deprived May of Due Process of Law and of the Right to Be Found Guilty Only by Proof Beyond a Reasonable Doubt.. .1156

A. Due Process Limits States in Placing Burdens of Proof on Defendants ...1157

B. The Arizona Law Fails Under the Typical Supreme Court Criteria for Rejecting Unconstitutional Burden-Shifting. ..1158

1. Sexual Intent Has…

2Cases cited58 opinions

  1. Strickland v. WashingtonSupreme Court of the United States · 1984
  2. Apprendi v. New JerseySupreme Court of the United States · 2000
  3. Williams v. TaylorSupreme Court of the United States · 2000
  4. Harrington v. RichterSupreme Court of the United States · 2011
  5. Coleman v. ThompsonSupreme Court of the United States · 1991

53 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

3Cited by19 opinions

  1. Bieganski v. ShinnCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2025
  2. Blythe 259587 v. ShinnDistrict Court, D. Arizona · 2020
  3. Bolivar 325679 v. ThornellDistrict Court, D. Arizona · 2025
  4. Curtis 260104 v. ShinnDistrict Court, D. Arizona · 2021
  5. Gonzales v. ShinnDistrict Court, D. Arizona · 2020

14 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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