Legal Opinion

United States v. Laron Kevin Kortgaard

Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Decided September 21, 2005No. 03-10421PublishedCited by 40 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

BRUNETTI, Circuit Judge.

Laron Kevin Kortgaard appeals his conviction and sentence for manufacturing marijuana. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We affirmed Kortgaard’s conviction in an unpublished Memorandum and deferred submission of the sentencing issues. United States v. Kortgaard, 119 Fed.Appx. 148 (9th Cir.2005). We now hold that upward departures under § 4A1.3 of the United States Sentencing Guidelines involve factual findings beyond the fact of a prior conviction. Because Kortgaard’s sentence was increased under § 4A1.3 and exceeds the maximum authorized sentence based…

2Cases cited21 opinions

  1. Apprendi v. New JerseySupreme Court of the United States · 2000
  2. United States v. BookerSupreme Court of the United States · 2004
  3. Blakely v. WashingtonSupreme Court of the United States · 2004
  4. Almendarez-Torres v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1998
  5. Koon v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1996

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3Cited by40 opinions

  1. United States v. Jesus Adrian Beng-SalazarCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2006
  2. Butler v. CurryCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2008
  3. United States v. Eric Washington, United States of America v. Eric WashingtonCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2006
  4. United States v. Juan Antonio ZavalaCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2006
  5. United States v. Encarnacion-RuizCourt of Appeals for the First Circuit · 2015

35 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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