People v. Kirk
Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York
1Opinion of the Court
—Judgment unanimously reversed on the law and indictment dismissed. Memorandum: The judgment of conviction must be reversed and the indictment dismissed because defendant’s right to counsel at a critical stage of the criminal proceedings was violated (see, NY Const, art I, § 6; People v Chapman, 69 NY2d 497, 500). Defendant’s indelible right to counsel had attached upon the filing of a felony complaint (see, People v Chapman, supra, at 500; People v Samuels, 49 NY2d 218, 221). Thus, when defendant appeared before the Grand Jury he could not waive his right to counsel in the absence of counsel…
2Cases cited14 opinions
- People v. KempNew York Court of Appeals · 1999
- People v. SamuelsNew York Court of Appeals · 1980
- People v. Yut Wai TomNew York Court of Appeals · 1981
- People v. BeamNew York Court of Appeals · 1982
- People v. ChapmanNew York Court of Appeals · 1987
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3Cited by1 opinion
- People v. McKnightAppellate Division of the Supreme Court of the State of New York · 2001