United States v. Joyce
Court of Appeals for the First Circuit
1Opinion of the Court
DOMÍNGUEZ, District Judge.
Defendant Robert Emmett Joyce (“Joyce”) challenges the imposition in his sentence of a three-level upward adjustment, pursuant to U.S.S.G. § 3Bl.l(b). Joyce seeks to have the adjustment reversed and the matter remanded for resentencing.
We hold that the lower court’s imposition of the three-level upward adjustment, based on Joyce’s role in the offense, is warranted. Consequently, we affirm.
I. BACKGROUND
On January 9, 1991, Joyce and five co-defendants — Michael C. Habicht, Michael O. McNaught, James F. Melvin, James M. Murphy, Jr., and Patrick J. Nee — were arrested in…
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