Legal Opinion

Africa v. City of Philadelphia

Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit

Decided March 6, 1995No. Nos. 94-1277 to 94-1280, 94-1322, 94-1377, 94-1233, 94-1272, 94-1276, 94-1321, 94-1378, 94-1229 to 94-1232, 94-1320 and 94-1379PublishedCited by 107 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

OPINION ANNOUNCING THE JUDGMENT OF THE COURT

GREENBERG, Circuit Judge.

These consolidated appeals have been taken from judgments and orders in three civil actions against the City of Philadelphia and certain of its former officials and employees. The plaintiffs’ claims arose out of an attempt by the Philadelphia Police Department on May 13,1985, to execute search warrants and arrest warrants at a premises in Philadelphia occupied by a group known as MOVE. After hours of gunfire and failed attempts to inject tear gas into the residence in which the MOVE members had barricaded themselves, police…

2Cases cited50 opinions

  1. Monell v. New York City Dept. of Social Servs.Supreme Court of the United States · 1978
  2. Harlow v. FitzgeraldSupreme Court of the United States · 1982
  3. Graham v. ConnorSupreme Court of the United States · 1989
  4. Scheuer v. RhodesSupreme Court of the United States · 1974
  5. Anderson v. CreightonSupreme Court of the United States · 1987

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3Cited by107 opinions

  1. Smith v. City of HemetCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2005
  2. Sharrar v. FelsingCourt of Appeals for the Third Circuit · 1997
  3. Emil Ewolski v. City of BrunswickCourt of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · 2002
  4. Sherwood v. MulvihillCourt of Appeals for the Third Circuit · 1997
  5. W.B. v. MatulaCourt of Appeals for the Third Circuit · 1995

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