Freedom From Religion Foundation, Inc. v. Geithner
Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
1Opinion of the Court
OPINION
O’SCANNLAIN, Circuit Judge:
We must decide whether an individual who claims certain federal and state tax exemptions may intervene in an unrelated action challenging the constitutionality of those exemptions.
I
The Freedom from Religion Foundation, Inc. (“FFRF”) sued the Secretary of the Treasury and the Commissioner of the Internal Revenue Service in their official capacities under 28 U.S.C. § 2201, alleging that the so-called “parsonage exemption” violates the Establishment Clause of the United States Constitution. 1 FFRF also sued the Executive Officer of the California Franchise Tax…
2Cases cited15 opinions
- Ashwander v. Tennessee Valley AuthoritySupreme Court of the United States · 1936
- United States v. HinksonCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2009
- Beckman Industries, Inc. Smithkline Beckman, and Stauffer Chemical Company, Intervenors-Appellees v. International Insurance Company, Beckman Industries, Inc. Smithkline Beckman, and Monsanto Company Reichhold Limited Fmc Corporation Bridgestone/firestone, Intervenors-Appellees v. International Insurance CompanyCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 1992
- Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. BCI Coca-Cola Bottling Co.Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit · 2006
- Robert Blake v. Sant Pallan v. Willie R. Barnes, Commissioner of Corporations of the State of California, Plaintiff-In-Intervention/appellantCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 1977
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3Cited by109 opinions
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- Smith v. Los Angeles Unified School DistrictCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2016
- Carolyn Callahan v. Brookdale Senior Living Cmty.Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2022
- In re Q.G.Supreme Court of The Virgin Islands · 2014
- California Trout, Inc. v. United States Bureau of ReclamationDistrict Court, C.D. California · 2015
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