Catoctin Ridge Homeowners Association, Inc. v. George L. Biller

COURT OF APPEALS OF VIRGINIA PUBLISHED Present: Judges Friedman, Chaney and Raphael Argued by videoconference CATOCTIN RIDGE HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION, INC. OPINION BY v. Record No. 0981-24-4 JUDGE STUART A. RAPHAEL MARCH 25, 2025 GEORGE L. BILLER FROM THE CIRCUIT COURT OF LOUDOUN COUNTY James P. Fisher, Judge Stephen C. Price (Theresa D. Small; McCandlish & Lillard P.C., on briefs), for appellant. Jacqueline A. Kramer (Westlake Legal Group, PLLC, on brief), for appellee. Virginia continues to follow the common-law “stranger” rule, sometimes called the “stranger to the deed” rule. Shirley v.…