Legal Opinion

RAYMOND S. v. Ramirez

District Court, N.D. Iowa

Decided March 4, 1996No. C 95-3027PublishedCited by 5 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

TABLE OF CONTENTS

I. INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND.1283

II. STANDARDS FOR SUMMARY JUDGMENT.1284

III. FINDINGS OF FACT.1285

IV. LEGAL ANALYSIS ....'.1286

A. The IDEA .1286

1. Purpose and substantive provisions .1286

2. Judicial review under the IDEA. 1287

B. Plaintiffs’ Challenge.1289

1. The “independent educational evaluation” provision and related regulations .1289

2. Notice to the district.1290

3. “Public expense” .1291

a. Deference to agency interpretations .-.1291

b. The agency’s interpretations . 1292

c. The administrative decision in light of agency interpretations.1295

V. CONCLUSION. 1298

MEMORANDUM…

2Cases cited35 opinions

  1. Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, Administratrix of the Estate of CatrettSupreme Court of the United States · 1986
  2. Chevron U. S. A. Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1984
  3. Skidmore v. Swift & Co.Supreme Court of the United States · 1944
  4. Board of Education of the Hendrick Hudson Central School District v. Rowley Ex Rel. RowleySupreme Court of the United States · 1982
  5. Stinson v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1993

30 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

3Cited by5 opinions

  1. Sicard v. City of Sioux CityDistrict Court, N.D. Iowa · 1996
  2. Oeltjenbrun v. CSA Investors, Inc.District Court, N.D. Iowa · 1998
  3. Barz v. Geneva Elevator Co.District Court, N.D. Iowa · 1998
  4. Baldwin v. Iowa Select Farms, L.P.District Court, N.D. Iowa · 1998
  5. Richardson Independent School District v. Michael Z. Ex Rel. Leah Z.District Court, N.D. Texas · 2007

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