Legal Opinion

Hughes v. Pair

California Supreme Court

Decided July 2, 2009No. S157197PublishedCited by 398 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

Opinion

KENNARD, J.

An employer who sexually harasses an employee can be liable for damages under both federal law (title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (Title VII)) and California law (the Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA; Gov. Code, § 12900 et seq.)) when the sexually harassing conduct is so pervasive or severe that it alters the conditions of employment. (See Lyle v. Warner Brothers Television Productions (2006) 38 Cal.4th 264, 283-284 [42 Cal.Rptr.3d 2, 132 P.3d 211] (Lyle).)

At issue here is California’s Civil Code section 51.9, which prohibits sexual harassment in certain…

2Cases cited32 opinions

  1. Faragher v. City of Boca RatonSupreme Court of the United States · 1998
  2. Meritor Savings Bank, FSB v. VinsonSupreme Court of the United States · 1986
  3. Burlington Industries, Inc. v. EllerthSupreme Court of the United States · 1998
  4. Clark County School District v. BreedenSupreme Court of the United States · 2001
  5. Aguilar v. Atlantic Richfield Co.California Supreme Court · 2001

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3Cited by398 opinions

  1. Roby v. McKesson Corp.California Supreme Court · 2009
  2. Cynthia Lawler v. Montblanc North America, LLCCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2013
  3. Wong v. JingCalifornia Court of Appeal · 2010
  4. Wilson v. Cable News Network, Inc.California Supreme Court · 2019
  5. Ragland v. U.S. Bank National Ass'nCalifornia Court of Appeal · 2012

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