United States v. Vincent J. Bruno, Russell Camardelle, A/K/A "Moose," and Rodney Camardelle

E. GRADY JOLLY, Circuit Judge:

Vincent Bruno, Russell Camardelle, and Rodney Camardelle appeal from their convictions for criminal activities arising out of their involvement in a scheme to fix a criminal case. All three appellants were convicted on one count of conspiracy to commit fraud and bribery in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 371. In addition, appellants Vincent Bruno and Russell Camardelle were convicted on two counts of wire fraud, in violation of 18 U.S.C. §§ 1343 and 2.

All three appellants argue that their conspiracy convictions were obtained in violation of their confrontation clause…