Legal Opinion

Cook Inlet Native Ass'n v. Bowen

Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Decided February 20, 1987No. 86-3642PublishedCited by 30 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

EUGENE A. WRIGHT, Circuit Judge:

On appeal from a summary judgment this court is asked to determine the meaning of “Indian tribe” contained in the Indian Self-Determination Act.1 Cook Inlet Native Association, Inc. (CINA) challenges the district court’s judgment upholding the administrative interpretation of the definition. The agencies construe the term to include Alaska Native regional business corporations, but to exclude Native regional non-profit corporations such as CINA.

Interpretation of the term is critical to the administration of the Self-Determination Act. Upon request of an Indian…

2Cases cited18 opinions

  1. Chevron U. S. A. Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1984
  2. Federal Election Commission v. Democratic Senatorial Campaign CommitteeSupreme Court of the United States · 1981
  3. North Haven Board of Education v. BellSupreme Court of the United States · 1982
  4. Offshore Logistics, Inc. v. TallentireSupreme Court of the United States · 1986
  5. Weinberger v. Hynson, Westcott & Dunning, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1973

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3Cited by30 opinions

  1. Carla Freeman v. Alberto R. Gonzales, Attorney GeneralCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2006
  2. William E. Fuller v. Anthony M. Frank, Postmaster General Mary FrankCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 1990
  3. United States v. Francisco Bonilla-MontenegroCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2003
  4. Cook Inlet Treaty Tribes v. ShalalaCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 1999
  5. Yellen v. Confederated Tribes of Chehalis ReservationSupreme Court of the United States · 2021

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