Legal Opinion

Polar Tankers, Inc. v. City of Valdez, Alaska

Supreme Court of the United States

Decided June 15, 2009No. 08-310PublishedCited by 98 opinions

CERTIORARI TO THE SUPREME COURT OF ALASKA

1Judgment of the CourtJustice Breyer

The Constitution forbids a “State ... without the Consent of Congress, [to] lay any Duty of Tonnage.” Art. I, § 10, cl. 3. The city of Valdez, Alaska, has enacted an ordinance that imposes a personal property tax upon the value of large ships that travel to and from that city. We hold that the ordinance violates the Clause.

*5I

In 1999, the city of Valdez, Alaska (City or Valdez), adopted an ordinance imposing a personal property tax upon “[bjoats and vessels of at least 95 feet in length” that regularly travel to the City, are kept or used within the City, or which annually take on at least $1…

2Cases cited20 opinions

  1. Gibbons v. OgdenSupreme Court of the United States · 1824
  2. Granfinanciera, S.A. v. NordbergSupreme Court of the United States · 1989
  3. Cooley v. Board of Wardens of Port of Philadelphia Ex Rel. Soc. for Relief of Distressed PilotsSupreme Court of the United States · 1852
  4. Quill Corp. v. North Dakota Ex Rel. HeitkampSupreme Court of the United States · 1992
  5. South Carolina State Highway Department v. Barnwell Bros.Supreme Court of the United States · 1938

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3Cited by98 opinions

  1. Shinn v. Martinez RamirezSupreme Court of the United States · 2022
  2. South Dakota v. Wayfair, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 2018
  3. Bond v. City of TahlequahCourt of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit · 2020
  4. Maher Terminals, LLC v. Port Authority of New York & New JerseyCourt of Appeals for the Third Circuit · 2015
  5. Direct Marketing Association v. BrohlCourt of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit · 2016

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