Legal Opinion
Floyd v. City of New York
District Court, S.D. New York
Decided August 12, 2013No. 08 Civ. 1034(SAS)PublishedCited by 106 opinions
1Opinion of the Court
OPINION AND ORDER
SHIRA A. SCHEINDLIN, District Judge:
I. INTRODUCTION 556
*554II. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY................................................557
III. APPLICABLE LAW.....................................................563
A. Monell Liability.....................................................563
B. Stops, Frisks, and Searches Under the Fourth Amendment..............565
1. The Definition of a Stop..........................................565
2. Stops Must Be Based on Reasonable Suspicion.....................567
3. Protective Frisks for Weapons....................................568
4. Searching into…
2Cases cited120 opinions
- Monell v. New York City Dept. of Social Servs.Supreme Court of the United States · 1978
- Terry v. OhioSupreme Court of the United States · 1968
- Adickes v. S. H. Kress & Co.Supreme Court of the United States · 1970
- Heck v. HumphreySupreme Court of the United States · 1994
- City of Canton v. HarrisSupreme Court of the United States · 1989
115 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.
3Cited by106 opinions
- Syed Hassan v. City of New YorkCourt of Appeals for the Third Circuit · 2015
- Floyd v. City of New YorkCourt of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 2014
- People v. ArmstrongCalifornia Supreme Court · 2019
- Robinson v. United StatesDistrict of Columbia Court of Appeals · 2013
- Kisembo v. NYS Office of Children & Family Servs.District Court, N.D. New York · 2018
101 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.