Legal Opinion

Toro v. City of Norfolk

Court of Appeals of Virginia

Decided March 31, 1992No. Record Nos. 0229-90-1, 0230-90-1PublishedCited by 9 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

Opinion

COLEMAN, J.

HSJ Enterprises, Inc., trading as Videorama, and William B. Toro, Jr., its president (collectively referred to as Toro), were convicted in a jury trial on sixteen counts of selling or renting obscene videotapes in violation of the criminal code of the City of Norfolk. The misdemeanor convictions resulted in fines totalling $13,000. In this appeal, Toro challenges the trial court’s rulings excluding evidence he offered to defend against the allegations that the sex and nudity depicted in the videotapes was obscene, including: (1) a public opinion survey poll intended to…

2Cases cited13 opinions

  1. Miller v. CaliforniaSupreme Court of the United States · 1973
  2. Paris Adult Theatre I v. SlatonSupreme Court of the United States · 1973
  3. Kaplan v. CaliforniaSupreme Court of the United States · 1973
  4. Epperly v. CommonwealthSupreme Court of Virginia · 1982
  5. Whittaker v. CommonwealthSupreme Court of Virginia · 1977

8 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

3Cited by9 opinions

  1. Hetmeyer v. CommonwealthCourt of Appeals of Virginia · 1994
  2. Piedmont Manufacturing Co. v. EastCourt of Appeals of Virginia · 1993
  3. Adkins v. CommonwealthCourt of Appeals of Virginia · 1995
  4. Pelletier v. CommonwealthCourt of Appeals of Virginia · 2004
  5. Scafetta v. Arlington CountyCourt of Appeals of Virginia · 1992

4 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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