Legal Opinion

Frost v. Islamic Republic Iran

Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit

Decided May 31, 2019No. Civil Action No. 17-603 (TJK)PublishedCited by 27 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

TIMOTHY J. KELLY, United States District Judge

In January 2016, Waiel El-Maadawy, Amr Mohamed, and Russell Frost-U.S. citizens serving as private defense contractors in Baghdad, Iraq-were kidnapped and detained for a month by the militant group Saraya al-Salam. That group was controlled by Muqtada al-Sadr, an Iraqi insurgent, politician, and cleric, and supported by Iran. El-Maadawy, Mohamed, and Frost sued Iran for its material support for their kidnapping under the terrorism exception to the Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act. After proper service and an entry of default, they moved for…

2Cases cited19 opinions

  1. Sandra G. Bundy v. Delbert Jackson, Director, D.C. Department of CorrectionsCourt of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · 1981
  2. Rothstein v. UBS AGCourt of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 2013
  3. Price v. Socialist People's Libyan Arab JamahiriyaCourt of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · 2002
  4. James Owens v. Republic of SudanCourt of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · 2017
  5. Kilburn v. Socialist People's Libyan Arab JamahiriyaCourt of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit · 2004

14 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

3Cited by27 opinions

  1. Amirentezam v. Islamic Republic of IranDistrict Court, District of Columbia · 2023
  2. Baker v. Islamic Republic of IranDistrict Court, District of Columbia · 2025
  3. Bernhardt v. Islamic Republic of IranDistrict Court, District of Columbia · 2023
  4. Blank v. Islamic Republic of IranDistrict Court, District of Columbia · 2021
  5. Breezee v. Islamic Republic of IranDistrict Court, District of Columbia · 2025

22 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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