People v. Pennington
California Supreme Court
1Opinion of the CourtWerdegar, J.
*788 Defendant was convicted of misdemeanor battery ( Pen. Code, § 242 ) 1 of a person listed in section 243, subdivision (b), specifically **16 a "peace officer" ( ibid. ). We granted review to decide whether the People proved the victim, a member of the City of Santa Barbara harbor patrol, was in fact a peace officer. Unlike most municipal police officers and deputy sheriffs, who are peace officers by virtue of their appointment and employment in that capacity (see § 830.1, subd. (a)), not all harbor patrol officers are peace officers. Instead, harbor patrol officers are peace officers only if…
2Cases cited35 opinions
- Jackson v. VirginiaSupreme Court of the United States · 1979
- Burks v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1978
- Neder v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1999
- United States v. LanierSupreme Court of the United States · 1997
- Chiarella v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1980
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3Cited by29 opinions
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- Int'l Bhd. of Boilermakers v. Nassco Holdings Inc., California Court of Appeal, 5th District2017
- Hartnett v. San Diego Cnty. Office of Educ., California Court of Appeal, 5th District2017
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