Legal Opinion

Jose Guzman Gonzalez v. Jefferson Sessions III

Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit

Decided June 27, 2018No. 17-1519PublishedCited by 6 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

WYNN, Circuit Judge:

Petitioner Jose Guzman Gonzalez entered the United States illegally in the early 2000s. Several years later, Guzman pleaded guilty in North Carolina state court to misdemeanor possession of a small amount of marijuana. The state court withheld adjudication of guilt, instead entering a verdict of prayer for judgment continued and assessing Guzman $100 in court costs.

The question presented for our review is purely legal: does the imposition of $100 in court costs, assessed attendant to a prayer for judgment continued under North Carolina law, qualify as a "conviction" within…

2Cases cited43 opinions

  1. Skidmore v. Swift & Co.Supreme Court of the United States · 1944
  2. Solem v. HelmSupreme Court of the United States · 1983
  3. BMW of North America, Inc. v. GoreSupreme Court of the United States · 1996
  4. Tull v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1987
  5. Huntington v. AttrillSupreme Court of the United States · 1892

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3Cited by6 opinions

  1. Adams v. U.S. Dep't of LaborDistrict Court, D. South Carolina · 2018
  2. Commonwealth of Virginia ex rel. Virginia State Ba v. FrancisUnited States Bankruptcy Court, E.D. Virginia · 2022
  3. Commonwealth of Virginia ex rel. Virginia State Ba v. FrancisUnited States Bankruptcy Court, E.D. Virginia · 2022
  4. Genovevo Alvarez Ronquillo v. Pamela BondiCourt of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · 2025
  5. State v. RiegerCourt of Appeals of North Carolina · 2019

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