Legal Opinion

Marshall Garber v. Heriberto Menendez, M.D.

Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit

Decided May 1, 2018No. 17-3992PublishedCited by 22 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

SUTTON, Circuit Judge.

Minors injured by medical malpractice in Ohio have one year to sue their doctors after they turn eighteen. When Marshall Garber sued Dr. Heriberto Menendez for malpractice in May 2017, one year had come and gone. But Ohio tolls the statute of limitations if the defendant leaves the State. The clock stopped when Dr. Menendez left Ohio for Florida and stayed stopped when he chose to retire there. That differential treatment of residents and non-residents, says Dr. Menendez, violates the dormant Commerce Clause of the United States Constitution by disincentivizing…

2Cases cited37 opinions

  1. International Shoe Co. v. WashingtonSupreme Court of the United States · 1945
  2. Hunt v. Washington State Apple Advertising CommissionSupreme Court of the United States · 1977
  3. Pennoyer v. NeffSupreme Court of the United States · 1878
  4. Gibbons v. OgdenSupreme Court of the United States · 1824
  5. Pike v. Bruce Church, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1970

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3Cited by22 opinions

  1. Elizabeth Flynt v. Rob BontaCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2025
  2. Phillip Truesdell v. Eric FriedlanderCourt of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · 2023
  3. Energy Mich., Inc. v. Mich. Pub. Serv. Comm'nCourt of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit · 2025
  4. Kennedy v. W. Res. Senior CareOhio Supreme Court · 2024
  5. Dewine v. State Farm Ins. Co.Ohio Court of Appeals · 2020

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