Legal Opinion

Millar v. Commissioner

United States Tax Court

Decided January 10, 1977No. Docket Nos. 5884-72, 5885-72, 5888-72, 5889-72, 5892-72, 5893-72Published

Amounts were paid into the capital of a subch. S corporation on behalf of petitioners, evidenced by nonrecourse notes and secured by their stock in the corporation. Petitioners deducted losses incurred by the corporation as stockholders, not to exceed their basis in the stock, including such advances. Ultimately, petitioners surrendered their stock in discharge of the notes. Held, the advances constituted loans, and not gifts, to the petitioners.

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Amounts were paid into the capital of a subch. S corporation on behalf of petitioners, evidenced by nonrecourse notes and secured by their stock in the corporation. Petitioners deducted losses incurred by the corporation as stockholders, not to exceed their basis in the stock, including such advances. Ultimately, petitioners surrendered their stock in discharge of the notes. Held, the advances constituted loans, and not gifts, to the petitioners. Further held, on surrender of the stock in payment of the notes, petitioners realized a gain to the extent that the face amount due on the notes…

1Opinion of the Court

Gavin S. Millar, et al., 1 Petitioners v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue, Respondent

Millar v. Commissioner

Docket Nos. 5884-72, 5885-72, 5888-72, 5889-72, 5892-72, 5893-72

United States Tax Court

67 T.C. 656; 1977 U.S. Tax Ct. LEXIS 170;

January 10, 1977, Filed

Amounts were paid into the capital of a subch. S corporation on behalf of petitioners, evidenced by nonrecourse notes and secured by their stock in the corporation. Petitioners deducted losses incurred by the corporation as stockholders, not to exceed their basis in the stock, including such advances. Ultimately, petitioners surrendered…

Also in this document: Concurrence.

2Cases cited14 opinions

  1. Crane v. CommissionerSupreme Court of the United States · 1947
  2. Helvering v. HammelSupreme Court of the United States · 1941
  3. Electro-Chemical Engraving Co. v. CommissionerSupreme Court of the United States · 1941
  4. Parker v. DelaneyCourt of Appeals for the First Circuit · 1950
  5. Lutz & Schramm Co. v. CommissionerUnited States Tax Court · 1943

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