Legal Opinion

United States v. Rodriguez-Cruz

Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Decided July 3, 2001No. Nos. 00-50351, 00-50352, 00-50366PublishedCited by 25 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

HUG, Circuit Judge:

I. Introduction

Appellants were employed by alien smugglers to guide illegal immigrants into the United States via the mountains between Mexico and San Diego. They appeal sentences imposed after each pled guilty to alien smuggling resulting in death. The principle issues on appeal are whether sentencing enhancements were properly imposed for (1) recklessly creating a substantial risk of death or serious bodily injury and (2) the death of an alien that resulted. The alien died of hypothermia, suffered during a rare snowstorm that struck during the journey. Appellants argue…

2Cases cited12 opinions

  1. Koon v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1996
  2. United States v. Sanchez-LopezCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 1989
  3. United States v. Ramon Hernandez-Guardado,defendant-Appellant. United States of America v. Dario Jimenez-FriasCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2000
  4. United States v. Terrill DixonCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2000
  5. United States v. Maurillo Rojas-MillanCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2000

7 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

3Cited by25 opinions

  1. United States v. Rodriguez-CastroCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2011
  2. United States v. Kimber Lee Cuyler, Jr.Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · 2002
  3. United States v. BradleyCourt of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · 2011
  4. United States v. Garcia-GuerreroCourt of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · 2002
  5. United States v. Salazar-MojicaCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2011

20 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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