Legal Opinion

Commonwealth v. Cardwell

Supreme Court of Pennsylvania

Decided September 18, 1986No. 2180PublishedCited by 39 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

BECK, Judge:

This is an appeal from a denial by the court of common pleas of a writ of certiorari to the municipal court, which had convicted appellant Julia Cardwell of violating 18 Pa.C. S.A. § 4304, endangering the welfare of a child.

We are called upon to decide whether the evidence supports proof beyond a reasonable doubt of the intent element of this offense when the appellant, the child’s mother, took only inconsistent and ineffectual steps to protect her child from another’s severe abuse.

During the relevant time period, appellant Julia Cardwell (Julia) lived in a house in Philadelphia…

2Cases cited8 opinions

  1. Commonwealth v. JacksonSupreme Court of Pennsylvania · 1984
  2. Commonwealth v. TaylorSupreme Court of Pennsylvania · 1984
  3. Commonwealth v. BarnhartSupreme Court of Pennsylvania · 1985
  4. Commonwealth v. MacKSupreme Court of Pennsylvania · 1976
  5. Commonwealth v. HumphreysSuperior Court of Pennsylvania · 1979

3 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

3Cited by39 opinions

  1. Commonwealth v. BryantSuperior Court of Pennsylvania · 2012
  2. Commonwealth v. ManchasSuperior Court of Pennsylvania · 1993
  3. Commonwealth, Aplt. v. Lynn, W.Supreme Court of Pennsylvania · 2015
  4. Erie Insurance Exchange v. MuffSuperior Court of Pennsylvania · 2004
  5. Commonwealth v. OginSupreme Court of Pennsylvania · 1988

34 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

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