Legal Opinion

William Knowles and Jane Knowles, on Behalf of Themselves and as Guardians of Their Minor Son, Kris Knowles v. United States

Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit

Decided July 14, 1994No. 93-3074, 93-3219PublishedCited by 12 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

RICHARD S. ARNOLD, Chief Judge.

William and Jane Knowles brought two claims under the Federal Tort Claims Act (FTCA), 28 U.S.C. § 1346(b): one on behalf of their son, Kris, who was permanently injured when he was treated as an infant at the Ellsworth Air Force Base Hospital, and one in their own right for emotional distress and loss of consortium. The United States admitted liability on medical-malpractice grounds and moved the District Court to enter a judgment for $1 million, the amount allowed by South Dakota’s malpractice-damages cap. South Dakota Codified Laws (S.D.C.L.) 21-3-11. The…

2Cases cited3 opinions

  1. Richard Lucas v. United States of America, Richard Lucas, Cross-Appellees v. United States of America, Cross-AppellantCourt of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · 1986
  2. Sander v. Geib, Elston, Frost Professional Ass'nSouth Dakota Supreme Court · 1993
  3. Knowles v. United StatesDistrict Court, D. South Dakota · 1993

3Cited by12 opinions

  1. Lomando v. United StatesCourt of Appeals for the Third Circuit · 2011
  2. Matter of Certif. of Questions of LawSouth Dakota Supreme Court · 1996
  3. William Knowles and Jane Knowles, on Behalf of Themselves and as Guardians of Their Minor Son, Kris Knowles v. United StatesCourt of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · 1996
  4. Courtney Godfrey v. State Farm Fire and CasualtyCourt of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · 2021
  5. Jan Kuklenski v. Medtronic USA, Inc.Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · 2025

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