Legal Opinion

Civil City of South Bend, Ind. v. Conrail

District Court, N.D. Indiana

Decided February 14, 1995No. 3:95-cv-00029PublishedCited by 5 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

MILLER, District Judge.

This cause came before the court on February 10 for final hearing pursuant to Fed. R.Civ.P. 65(b) on the motions for preliminary injunction filed by the plaintiff cities and one of the defendant railroads, and on the cities’ amended complaint for declaratory judgment. At issue are ordinances passed by the two cities prohibiting the sounding of train whistles or horns at specified railroad grade crossings; the railroads contend that the ordinances are preempted by federal law. For the reasons that follow, the court denies both requests for injunctive…

2Cases cited32 opinions

  1. Kokkonen v. Guardian Life Insurance Co. of AmericaSupreme Court of the United States · 1994
  2. Franchise Tax Bd. of Cal. v. Construction Laborers Vacation Trust for Southern Cal.Supreme Court of the United States · 1983
  3. Hunt v. Washington State Apple Advertising CommissionSupreme Court of the United States · 1977
  4. Cipollone v. Liggett Group, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1992
  5. Bender v. Williamsport Area School DistrictSupreme Court of the United States · 1986

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3Cited by5 opinions

  1. Fuller v. BNSF Railway Co.District Court, S.D. Illinois · 2007
  2. Crosby v. America Online, Inc.District Court, N.D. Ohio · 1997
  3. Major v. CSX TransportationDistrict Court, D. Maryland · 2003
  4. Union Pacific Railroad v. California Public Utilities CommissionDistrict Court, N.D. California · 2000
  5. Northern Indiana Gun & Outdoor Shows, Inc. v. HedmanDistrict Court, N.D. Indiana · 2000

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