Legal Opinion

Dane v. Jackson

Supreme Court of the United States

Decided June 1, 1921No. 720PublishedCited by 69 opinions

ERROR TO THE SUPREME JUDICIAL COURT OP THE STATE OP . MASSACHUSETTS. The case is stated in the opinion, post, 594. The Act of 1919 is unconstitutional in providing for the distribution of the income tax upon a rule of apportionment not based on the situs of the property upon which the tax was assessed. No tax cari be constitutionally levied except, for the use of the district taxed.

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ERROR TO THE SUPREME JUDICIAL COURT OP THE STATE OP . MASSACHUSETTS. The case is stated in the opinion, post, 594. The Act of 1919 is unconstitutional in providing for the distribution of the income tax upon a rule of apportionment not based on the situs of the property upon which the tax was assessed. No tax cari be constitutionally levied except, for the use of the district taxed. Cooley, Taxation, 3d ed., p. 225; Gray, Taxing Power, § 408; Desty, Taxation, §§ 9, 10; Cole v. La Grange, 113 U. S. 1, 8; Thomas v. Gay, 169 U. S. 264, 276; Beach v. Bradstreet, 85 Connecticut, 344, 357; Farris…

1Opinion of the CourtJustice Clarke

In this proceeding we are asked to review and reverse a judgment of the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts, holding valid an act of the General Court (General Acts, 1919, c. 314), providing for the distribution of the proceeds of an income tax among the towns, cities and taxing districts of that State, against the contention that it violates the due process and equal protection of thé laws clauses of the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the United, States.

By amendment' to the constitution of Massachusetts, approved by the people in 1915 (XLIY), the General Court was given…

2Cases cited10 opinions

  1. M'culloch v. State of MarylandSupreme Court of the United States · 1819
  2. Davidson v. New OrleansSupreme Court of the United States · 1878
  3. Bell's Gap Railroad v. PennsylvaniaSupreme Court of the United States · 1890
  4. Providence Bank v. BillingsSupreme Court of the United States · 1830
  5. Kirtland v. HotchkissSupreme Court of the United States · 1879

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3Cited by69 opinions

  1. Koontz v. St. Johns River Water Management Dist.Supreme Court of the United States · 2013
  2. Stebbins v. RileySupreme Court of the United States · 1925
  3. Llinois Central Railroad v. MinnesotaSupreme Court of the United States · 1940
  4. South Utah Mines & Smelters v. Beaver CountySupreme Court of the United States · 1923
  5. Standard Lbr. Co. v. PierceOregon Supreme Court · 1924

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