Legal Opinion · Concurrence

Jennifer Henderson v. Deborah Johnson

Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Decided December 21, 2015No. 13-56365, 13-56367Unpublished

1ConcurrenceCallahan, Circuit Judge

I concur in the affirmance of the denial of Henderson’s petition, as the trial court’s instructional error was harmless in light of the overwhelming evidence showing Henderson’s involvement in the victims’ deaths.

*201However, I disagree with the majority’s determination that CALCRIM No. 376 violates due process under clearly established law. A jury instruction error rises to the level of a constitutional violation if “the ailing instruction by itself so infected the entire trial that the resulting conviction violates due process.” Estelle v. McGuire, 502 U.S. 62, 72, 112 S.Ct. 475, 116 L.Ed.2d…

2Cases cited5 opinions

  1. Yates v. EvattSupreme Court of the United States · 1991
  2. People v. MooreCalifornia Supreme Court · 2011
  3. Estelle v. McGuireSupreme Court of the United States · 1991
  4. Francis v. FranklinSupreme Court of the United States · 1985
  5. Yates v. EvattSupreme Court of the United States · 1991

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