Legal Opinion

Johnson v. Hamrick

Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

Decided November 19, 1999No. 98-8896PublishedCited by 20 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

BLACK, Circuit Judge:

Defendants-Appellants, who are the current members of the Gainesville City Council, the current clerk of the Gaines-ville City Council, and the current City Manager for Gainesville (Appellants), appeal the judgment of the district court finding Gainesville’s at-large method of electing city council members violates Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act of 1965, as amended, 42 U.S.C. § 1973 (Section 2), and enjoining Gainesville from conducting further city council elections under the at-large system. We hold that the district court’s findings of fact and conclusions of law…

2Cases cited10 opinions

  1. Larry Bonner v. City of Prichard, AlabamaCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 1981
  2. Ashwander v. Tennessee Valley AuthoritySupreme Court of the United States · 1936
  3. Thornburg v. GinglesSupreme Court of the United States · 1986
  4. Johnson v. De GrandySupreme Court of the United States · 1994
  5. United States v. Marengo County CommissionCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 1984

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3Cited by20 opinions

  1. Marc Veasey v. Greg AbbottCourt of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · 2016
  2. Coquina Investments v. TD Bank, N.A.Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 2014
  3. Rodney Pierce v. North Carolina State Board of ElectionsCourt of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · 2024
  4. Rose Johnson v. Robert HamrickCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 2002
  5. Alabama State Conference of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People v. State of AlabamaCourt of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit · 2020

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