Legal Opinion · Dissent

Ex parte Garcia

Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas

Decided January 18, 1978No. 55329Published

1DissentPhillips, Judge

The majority recognizes that under federal law “in commerce or affecting commerce” is an essential element to an offense under 18 U.S.C.A.App., Sec. 1202(a). Federal indictments which fail to allege this element are fundamentally defective. As stated in U. S. v. Fiorito, 465 F.2d 431, 432 (7th Cir. 1972):

“. . The United States Supreme Court construed this statute and in United States v. Bass, 1971, 404 U.S. 336, 350, 92 S.Ct. 515, 30 L.Ed.2d 488, held . . that possession of a firearm ‘in commerce or affecting commerce’ is an element of the offense of possession by a felon, as well as of the…

2Cases cited13 opinions

  1. United States v. BassSupreme Court of the United States · 1971
  2. United States v. Carl J. LondonCourt of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit · 1977
  3. Tyra v. StateCourt of Criminal Appeals of Texas · 1976
  4. Ex Parte RobertsCourt of Criminal Appeals of Texas · 1975
  5. Ex Parte BanksCourt of Criminal Appeals of Texas · 1976

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