Legal Opinion

Gardner-Alfred v. Federal Reserve Bank of New York

Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit

Decided July 2, 2025No. 23-7544PublishedCited by 13 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

23-7544 Gardner-Alfred v. Federal Reserve Bank of New York UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE SECOND CIRCUIT August Term, 2024 Argued: December 4, 2024 Decided: July 2, 2025 Docket No. 23-7544-cv LORI GARDNER-ALFRED, JEANETTE DIAZ, Plaintiffs-Appellants, — v. — FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF NEW YORK, Defendant-Appellee. B e f o r e: LYNCH, NARDINI, and LEE, Circuit Judges. __________________ In 2021, defendant-appellee the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (the “Federal Reserve”) adopted a policy requiring all employees to be vaccinated against Covid-19 unless they were granted a religious or…

2Cases cited24 opinions

  1. Thomas v. Review Board of the Indiana Employment Security DivisionSupreme Court of the United States · 1981
  2. Jeffreys v. City of New YorkCourt of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 2005
  3. Kaytor v. Electric Boat Corp.Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 2010
  4. Paul Jolly v. Thomas Coughlin, Robert Greifinger, John P. Keane, C. Greiner, S. KapoorCourt of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 1996
  5. Southern New England Telephone Co. v. Global NAPs Inc.Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 2010

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3Cited by13 opinions

  1. Alexandra Sanchez, Diana Allen, Sheri Duhme, and Deanna Brumbaugh v. Rock Island CountyDistrict Court, C.D. Illinois · 2026
  2. Allen Selegean v. New York City Police Department et al.District Court, S.D. New York · 2026
  3. Demaria v. New York State Unified Court SystemDistrict Court, S.D. New York · 2025
  4. Gaskin-El v. 1199SEIU National Benefit FundDistrict Court, S.D. New York · 2025
  5. Hulce v. Union Pacific Railroad CompanyDistrict Court, D. Oregon · 2025

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