Legal Opinion

Gardner v. Commonwealth

Court of Appeals of Virginia

Decided November 5, 1986No. 0393-85PublishedCited by 55 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

Opinion

KEENAN, J.

Michael J. Gardner was convicted of first degree murder and sentenced, in accordance with the jury’s verdict, to twenty-five years imprisonment. The issues presented in this appeal are: (1) whether the trial court erred in continuing to poll the jury after one juror stated that he did not agree with the verdict; (2) whether the trial court erred in giving the jury the so-called “Allen”1 instruction after the poll revealed the identity of the lone dissenting juror; (3) whether the content of the instruction improperly emphasized the jurors’ duty to agree; (4) whether the court…

2Cases cited8 opinions

  1. Allen v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1896
  2. Higginbotham v. CommonwealthSupreme Court of Virginia · 1975
  3. Yarborough v. CommonwealthSupreme Court of Virginia · 1977
  4. Toler v. CommonwealthSupreme Court of Virginia · 1949
  5. Dodson v. CommonwealthSupreme Court of Virginia · 1933

3 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

3Cited by55 opinions

  1. Kelly v. CommonwealthCourt of Appeals of Virginia · 1989
  2. Kenneth A. Stokes, Jr. v. Commonwealth of VirginiaCourt of Appeals of Virginia · 2013
  3. Mason v. CommonwealthCourt of Appeals of Virginia · 1988
  4. Campbell v. CommonwealthCourt of Appeals of Virginia · 1991
  5. Connelly v. CommonwealthCourt of Appeals of Virginia · 1992

50 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.

Showing a preview — retrieve the full document via the Exa API.

Powered by the Exa API