Castrol Inc. v. Pennzoil Company and Pennzoil Products Company
Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit
1Opinion of the Court
OPINION OF THE COURT
ROSENN, Circuit Judge.
The primary issue raised by this appeal is whether one of this nation’s major oil companies engaged in deceptive advertising in violation of the Lanham Act, 15 U.S.C. § 1125(a) (1988). The parties to this appeal further call upon this court to interpret the degree to which commercial speech is protected by the First Amendment to the United States Constitution.
Commercial advertising plays a dynamic role in the complex financial and industrial activities of our society, leading author Norman Douglas to go so far as to observe that “[y]ou can tell the…
2Cases cited23 opinions
- Anderson v. City of Bessemer CitySupreme Court of the United States · 1985
- Virginia State Board of Pharmacy v. Virginia Citizens Consumer Council, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1976
- Bates v. State Bar of ArizonaSupreme Court of the United States · 1977
- Pittsburgh Press Co. v. Pittsburgh Commission on Human RelationsSupreme Court of the United States · 1973
- Friedman v. RogersSupreme Court of the United States · 1979
18 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.
3Cited by242 opinions
- Warner-Lambert Company v. Breathasure, Inc.Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · 2000
- Victaulic Co. v. TiemanCourt of Appeals for the Third Circuit · 2007
- Novartis Consumer Health, Inc. v. Johnson & Johnson-Merck Consumer Pharmaceuticals Co.Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit · 2002
- Lipton v. Nature Co.Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 1995
- United Industries Corp. v. Clorox Co.Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit · 1998
237 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.