United States v. Washington
Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
1Opinion of the Court
ALARCON, Circuit Judge:
The State of Washington, the Department of Ecology of the State of Washington, and the Environmental Hearings Office of the State of Washington (hereinafter collectively referred to as “Washington”) appeal from the grant of summary judgment in favor of the United States of America (United States). The issue we must decide in this case is whether Congress, in enacting the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976 (RCRA), 42 U.S.C. § 6961 (1982), expressly and unequivocally waived federal sovereign immunity from administrative penalties assessed by a state for…
2Cases cited16 opinions
- Blum v. StensonSupreme Court of the United States · 1984
- United States v. MitchellSupreme Court of the United States · 1980
- Environmental Protection Agency v. California Ex Rel. State Water Resources Control BoardSupreme Court of the United States · 1976
- Edward Ashton v. Kenneth CoryCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 1986
- Hancock v. TrainSupreme Court of the United States · 1976
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- Bonin v. VasquezCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 1993
- United States Department of Energy v. OhioSupreme Court of the United States · 1992
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