Legal Opinion · Concurrence

Clark v. Joiner

Court of Appeals of Georgia

Decided February 18, 2000No. A99A1765Published

1ConcurrenceRuffin, Judge

I concur specially to address the continued viability of the “first bite” rule in Georgia. As the majority acknowledges, Georgia has traditionally adhered to the “first bite” rule, which holds dog owners liable for their animal’s behavior only if an owner knows that a dog has the “ ‘propensity to do the particular act (biting) which caused injury to the complaining party.’ ”2

The requirement that a dog owner have prior knowledge of an animal’s vicious or dangerous nature is not a statutory one but is derived from common law.3 And this knowledge requirement has been strictly applied. For…

2Cases cited5 opinions

  1. Harvey v. BuchananSupreme Court of Georgia · 1904
  2. Hamilton v. WalkerCourt of Appeals of Georgia · 1998
  3. Durham v. MooneyCourt of Appeals of Georgia · 1998
  4. Oertel v. Chi Psi FraternityCourt of Appeals of Georgia · 1999
  5. Thurmond v. SaffoCourt of Appeals of Georgia · 1999

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