Legal Opinion

American Business USA Corp. v. Department of Revenue

District Court of Appeal of Florida

Decided November 12, 2014No. 4D13-1472PublishedCited by 2 opinions

1Opinion of the CourtLevine, J.

The issue presented for our review is whether the State of Florida’s tax on the internet sale of flowers, which are ordered by 'out-of-state customers for out-of-state delivery, violates the commerce clause of the United States Constitution. We find that Florida impermissibly burdened interstate commerce when it taxed out-of-state customers for out-of-state deliveries of out-of-state tangible goods. Because the flowers sold by the Florida-registered internet business were never stored in or brought into Florida, the imposition of taxes did not meet the “substantial nexus” test and thus…

2Cases cited12 opinions

  1. International Shoe Co. v. WashingtonSupreme Court of the United States · 1945
  2. Gibbons v. OgdenSupreme Court of the United States · 1824
  3. Complete Auto Transit, Inc. v. BradySupreme Court of the United States · 1977
  4. Edgar v. Mite Corp.Supreme Court of the United States · 1982
  5. Quill Corp. v. North Dakota Ex Rel. HeitkampSupreme Court of the United States · 1992

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3Cited by2 opinions

  1. Florida Department of Revenue v. American Business USA Corp.Supreme Court of Florida · 2016
  2. American Business USA Corp. v. Department of RevenueDistrict Court of Appeal of Florida · 2016

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