Legal Opinion

United States v. German Espinoza Montero-Camargo, United States of America v. Lorenzo Sanchez-Guillen

Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Decided April 11, 2000No. 97-50643, 97-50645PublishedCited by 290 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

REINHARDT, Circuit Judge:

The question before us is whether Border Patrol agents had reasonable suspicion to stop German Espinoza Montero-Camar-go and Lorenzo Sanehez-Guillen. The defendants, who were driving separate automobiles in tandem, made U-turns on a highway at the only place where the view of the agents manning a permanent stationary checkpoint was obstructed. Following the turns, the two cars, both bearing Mexicali license plates, stopped briefly in an area that is often used as a drop-off and pick-up point for undocumented aliens and contraband. The U-turns occurred shortly after…

2Cases cited42 opinions

  1. Terry v. OhioSupreme Court of the United States · 1968
  2. Illinois v. GatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1983
  3. United States v. CortezSupreme Court of the United States · 1981
  4. Adams v. WilliamsSupreme Court of the United States · 1972
  5. United States v. SokolowSupreme Court of the United States · 1989

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3Cited by290 opinions

  1. Peso Chavez and Gregory Lee, Individually and on Behalf of All Persons Similarly Situated v. The Illinois State Police, Terrance W. Gainer, Individually and in His Official Capacity as Director of the Illinois State Police, Michael Snyders, Individually and in His Official Capacity as Illinois State Police Operation Valkyrie Coordinator, Edward Kresl, Individually and in His Official Capacity as District Commander of the Illinois State Police, and Larry Thomas, Daniel Gillette, Craig Graham, Robert P. Cessna, Robert Lauterbach, and Dale Fraher, Officers of the Illinois State Police, in Their Individual CapacitiesCourt of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit · 2001
  2. Anthony Smith v. Ron DavisCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2020
  3. Alfonso Blake v. Renee BakerCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2014
  4. United States v. Hosvaldo LopezCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2007
  5. Cornell v. City & Cnty. of S.F., California Court of Appeal, 5th District2017

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