Legal Opinion

Collard v. Smith Newspapers, Inc.

District Court, S.D. West Virginia

Decided February 6, 1996No. Civil Action 3:94-0771PublishedCited by 4 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

MEMORANDUM OPINION AND ORDER

GOODWIN, District Judge.

Throughout most of this century, the dominant metaphor used to justify freedom of speech and of the press has been the “marketplace of ideas.” Originally enunciated by John Milton and John Stuart Mill, the “marketplace” metaphor came to the forefront of First Amendment jurisprudence in Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes’s dissenting opinion in Abrams v. United States, 250 U.S. 616, 40 S.Ct. 17, 63 L.Ed. 1173 (1919). Writing for himself and Justice Brandéis, Justice Holmes stated: “[T]he best test of truth is the power of the thought to get itself…

2Cases cited36 opinions

  1. Anderson v. Liberty Lobby, Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 1986
  2. Celotex Corp. v. Catrett, Administratrix of the Estate of CatrettSupreme Court of the United States · 1986
  3. Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. v. Zenith Radio CorporationSupreme Court of the United States · 1986
  4. New York Times Co. v. SullivanSupreme Court of the United States · 1964
  5. Connick Ex Rel. Parish of Orleans v. MyersSupreme Court of the United States · 1983

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3Cited by4 opinions

  1. ELSENBERG v. Alameda Newspapers, Inc.California Court of Appeal · 1999
  2. Rivoli v. Gannett Co., Inc.District Court, W.D. New York · 2004
  3. McMellon v. United StatesDistrict Court, S.D. West Virginia · 2005
  4. White v. Lowe's Home Centers, Inc.District Court, N.D. West Virginia · 1998

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