Legal Opinion

United States v. Ayala

Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit

Decided April 8, 2010No. 07-4577, 07-4755PublishedCited by 78 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

OPINION

WILKINSON, Circuit Judge:

This case concerns the prosecution of members of the violent street gang La Mara Salvatrucha under various statutes, including the Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (“RICO”), 18 U.S.C. §§ 1961-68, and the Violent Crimes in Aid of Racketeering (“VICAR”) statute, 18 U.S.C. § 1959. On appeal, the defendants raise numerous claims, some individually and others collectively. After careful consideration, we reject the defendants’ various claims, affirm the judgment of the district court, and commend that court for its conscientious conduct of this…

2Cases cited49 opinions

  1. Crawford v. WashingtonSupreme Court of the United States · 2004
  2. Blockburger v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1931
  3. North Carolina v. PearceSupreme Court of the United States · 1969
  4. Brady v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1970
  5. Delaware v. Van ArsdallSupreme Court of the United States · 1986

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3Cited by78 opinions

  1. United States v. Miguel ZelayaCourt of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · 2018
  2. United States v. Cortez FisherCourt of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · 2013
  3. United States v. PalaciosCourt of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · 2012
  4. United States v. Israel Ramos-CruzCourt of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit · 2012
  5. United States v. BlazierCourt of Appeals for the Armed Forces · 2010

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