Legal Opinion

Barnes v. District of Columbia

Supreme Court of the United States

Decided March 20, 1876No. 147PublishedCited by 209 opinions

Error to the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia. This is an action to recover damages for a personal injury received by the plaintiff on the 14th of October, 1871, in consequence of the defective condition of one of the streets of the city of Washington.

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Error to the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia. This is an action to recover damages for a personal injury received by the plaintiff on the 14th of October, 1871, in consequence of the defective condition of one of the streets of the city of Washington. The accident occurred on K Street east, and arose from the construction of the Baltimore and Potomac Railroad through that street. ' The road was built by permission of the corporation, and authority was given to the. company to change the grade of the streets according to a plan filed. In making this change, a deep pit' or excavation…

1Opinion of the CourtJustice Hunt

The municipal corporation, “ The District of Columbia,” was organized under the act of .Congress of Feb. 21,1871. 16 Stat. 419.

The first section of the act creates, a municipal corporation by the name of “ The District of Columbia,” with power to sue, be sued, contract, have a seal, and “ exercise all other powers of a municipal corporation, not inconsistent with the laws and constitution of the United States and the provisions of this act.”'

By sect. 2 the executive power is vested in a governor, to be appointed by the President, with the consent of the Senate, and to hold his office for four…

2Cases cited11 opinions

  1. The ChinaSupreme Court of the United States · 1869
  2. Conrad v. . the Trustees of the Village of IthacaNew York Court of Appeals · 1857
  3. City of Detroit v. BlackebyMichigan Supreme Court · 1870
  4. County Commissioners v. DuckettCourt of Appeals of Maryland · 1864
  5. Davenport v. . RuckmanNew York Court of Appeals · 1868

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3Cited by209 opinions

  1. United States v. WheelerSupreme Court of the United States · 1978
  2. Bauman v. RossSupreme Court of the United States · 1897
  3. City of Trenton v. New JerseySupreme Court of the United States · 1923
  4. Hill v. City of BostonMassachusetts Supreme Judicial Court · 1877
  5. Cook County v. United States Ex Rel. ChandlerSupreme Court of the United States · 2003

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