Doe v. Ashcroft
District Court, S.D. New York
1Opinion of the Court
OPINION
DECISION AND ORDER
MARRERO, District Judge.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. INTRODUCTION.474
II. BACKGROUND .476
A. DOE’S RECEIPT OF AN NSL.478
B. § 2709 IN GENERAL.479
C. LEGISLATIVE HISTORY.480
D. NSLs AND OTHER INFORMATION-GATHERING AUTHORITY.484
1. Administrative Subpoenas.484
2. Subpoena Authority in the Criminal Context.486
3. Background Rules Governing Disclosure of Stored Electronic Communications.487
4. Mail.488
5. Pen Registers and Trap and Trace Devices .488
6. Wiretaps and Electronic Eavesdropping.489
7. Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act .489
III. SUMMARY JUDGMENT STANDARD.491
IV. DISCUSSION.491
A.…
2Cases cited94 opinions
- Katz v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1967
- Zadvydas v. DavisSupreme Court of the United States · 2001
- Buckley v. ValeoSupreme Court of the United States · 1976
- United States v. NixonSupreme Court of the United States · 1974
- Immigration & Naturalization Service v. St. CyrSupreme Court of the United States · 2001
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3Cited by13 opinions
- American Civil Liberties Union v. ClapperCourt of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 2015
- John Doe, Inc. v. MukaseyCourt of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 2008
- Doe I v. GonzalesCourt of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 2006
- Doe v. GonzalesDistrict Court, D. Connecticut · 2005
- Doe v. GonzalesDistrict Court, S.D. New York · 2007
8 more not listed; retrieve them via the Exa API.