Francis v. United States of America

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA _______________________________________ ) BRAD S. FRANCIS, et al., ) ) Plaintiffs, ) ) v. ) Civil Action No. 19-949 (RBW) ) INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE, ) ) Defendant. ) _______________________________________) ) BRAD S. FRANCIS, et al., ) ) Plaintiffs, ) ) v. ) Civil Action No. 19-3177 (RBW) ) UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, et al.,1 ) ) Defendants. ) _______________________________________) MEMORANDUM OPINION The plaintiffs, Brad S. Francis and Christine C. Francis, proceeding pro se, initiated the above-captioned civil actions, Francis v.…