Legal Opinion

Grider v. Tally

Supreme Court of Alabama

Decided December 15, 1884PublishedCited by 84 opinions

Action on Official Bond of Probate Judge. Appeal from the Circuit Court of Jackson. The record does not show the name of the presiding judge.

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Action on Official Bond of Probate Judge. Appeal from the Circuit Court of Jackson. The record does not show the name of the presiding judge. This action was brought by William M. Crider, against John B. Tally and others, the sureties on his official bond as the probate judge of said county; and was commenced on the 9th November, 1881. The complaint set out the bond, which was dated the 24th August, 1880, and conditioned that the said Tally “ shall faithfully discharge the duties of such office, during the time he continues therein, or discharges any of the duties thereof;” and alleged, as a…

1Opinion of the Court

CLOPTON, J. —

-It is an unquestioned rule, founded on the *424public benefit, the necessity of maintaining the independence of the judiciary, and its untrammelled action in the administration of justice, that a judge can not be held to answer in a civil suit for doing, or omittiiig or refusing to do, an official act in the exercise of judicial power. His responsibility for the manner in which he discharges the high trusts committed to him is to the sovereignty from whom he derives his authority. It is, also, an undisputed rule, that an officer who is charged with the performance of ministerial…

2Cases cited9 opinions

  1. Flournoy v. City of JeffersonvilleIndiana Supreme Court · 1861
  2. LIFE AND FIRE INS. COMPANY OF NEW YORK v. Wilson's HeirsSupreme Court of the United States · 1834
  3. Commissioner of the General Land Office v. SmithTexas Supreme Court · 1849
  4. Rains v. SimpsonTexas Supreme Court · 1878
  5. Thompson v. HoltSupreme Court of Alabama · 1875

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3Cited by84 opinions

  1. Patterson v. Gladwin Corp.Supreme Court of Alabama · 2002
  2. First Nat. Bk. of Key West v. FilerSupreme Court of Florida · 1933
  3. Miller v. MillerTennessee Supreme Court · 1923
  4. White v. Reynolds Metals Co.Supreme Court of Alabama · 1989
  5. People ex rel. Munson v. BartelsIllinois Supreme Court · 1891

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