Legal Opinion

Bates v. United Parcel Service, Inc.

Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit

Decided December 28, 2007No. 04-17295PublishedCited by 480 opinions

1Opinion of the Court

Opinion by Judge MCKEOWN; Partial Concurrence and Partial Dissent by Judge BERZON.

McKEOWN, Circuit Judge:

This appeal under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) requires us to consider the intersection of a safety-based qualification standard and the “business necessity” defense. United Parcel Service (UPS) imposes a Department of Transportation (DOT) hearing standard on all package-car drivers, even though the DOT standard is federally mandated only for higher-weight vehicles. A class of hearing-impaired UPS employees and applicants who cannot meet the DOT hearing requirement challenges…

2Cases cited51 opinions

  1. Lujan v. Defenders of WildlifeSupreme Court of the United States · 1992
  2. Friends of the Earth, Inc. v. Laidlaw Environmental Services (TOC), Inc.Supreme Court of the United States · 2000
  3. City of Los Angeles v. LyonsSupreme Court of the United States · 1983
  4. International Brotherhood of Teamsters v. United StatesSupreme Court of the United States · 1977
  5. O'Shea v. LittletonSupreme Court of the United States · 1974

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3Cited by480 opinions

  1. Ellis v. Costco Wholesale Corp.Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2011
  2. Mazza v. American Honda Motor Co., Inc.Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2012
  3. McBride v. BIC Consumer Products Manufacturing Co.Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit · 2009
  4. Fleming v. PickardCourt of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit · 2009
  5. Neale v. Volvo Cars of North America, LLCCourt of Appeals for the Third Circuit · 2015

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